@article{ author = {Gholipourkanani, H and Jamali, F and Jafaryan, H and GholamalipourAlamdari, E}, title = {Dietary effect of Lippia citrodora essential oil on some hematological, biochemical, growth performance and body composition of Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758}, abstract ={This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of different proportions of lemon bee brush essential oil on growth performance, carcass composition, and hematology and biochemical parameters of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Common carp with an average weight of 8 ± 0.2 g were fed for one month with a diet supplemented with Lemon beebrush essential oil (0.15 and 0.3 ml) and with normal diet as controls. The growth performance, body composition, biochemical and hematological factors were measured on day 30. Results of the present study showed that specimens fed a diet supplemented with Lemon beebrush EO in both dosages noticeably increased final weight (p<0.05). Group of fish fed on 0.15 and 0.3 LB in the diet had the lowest level in Hb and hematocrit indices (P<0.05). Lipid content was lower in fish fed 0.15 LB supplemented diet and ash was decreased in fish fed both LB supplemented diet.}, Keywords = {Lemon beebrush, Carcass, Blood parameters, Common carp }, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {1-15}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.1}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-131-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-131-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Choobkar, N and Kakoolaki, S and Mohammadi, F and Rezaeimanesh, M}, title = {The effect of dietary propolis and pollen extracts on growth performance and haematological responses of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss)}, abstract ={The aim of this study was to determine the effect of propolis and pollen extract on biochemical and haematological parameters of Onchorhynchus  mykiss. One hundred and eighty healthy fish, O. mykiss (mean weight 20.57±4.48 g) were used for growth performance and haematological assays. They were randomly selected, and distributed among fifteen 600-L fiberglass tanks as three treatments (1% Pollen, 1% Proplils, 0.5% Pollen + 0.5% Proplils as groups 1-3, respectively), negative control as group 4 in triplicates at density of 30 fish each. After 8 weeks of the experiment, which the fish fed supplemented diets, final weight of all treatments showed no significant difference (p> 0.05) as well as WG and DGI. Definitely, all the treatments of the mentioned criteria showed a significant increase (p< 0.05) compared to control group. On the other hand, FCR showed a significance difference (p= 0.00) among the treatments and control so that its value for the group 3 was the minimum one (1.84±0.05) and followed by group 2 (2.36±0.03). Some criteria containing Hb, RBC, Hct and WBC showed a remarkable increase (p< 0.05) in group 3 compared to other groups while MCV and MCH was significantly lower in group 3 (p< 0.05).}, Keywords = {herbal medicine, Pollen, Propolis, Onchorhynchus mykiss, haematology}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {16-25}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.16}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-132-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-132-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Vahedi, AH and Hasanpour, M and Akrami, R and Chitsaz, H}, title = {Effect of dietary supplementation with ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract on growth, biochemical and hemato-immunological parameters in juvenile beluga (Huso huso)}, abstract ={The study was performed to examine the efficacy of ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract on growth performance, biochemical and hemato-immunological parameters in juvenile beluga (Huso huso). Fish were divided into 4 groups before fed diet for 8 weeks with 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% ginger extract and with unsupplemented commercial diet as the control. Results showed that there was a significant different in weight gain in fish fed ginger extract diet compared to the control (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in condition factor, feed conversion ratios, specific growth rate and survival between juveniles fed control and ginger extract supplementation (P>0.05). In addition, there were no significant differences of RBC, WBC counts, Hct, monocyte, lymphocyte, neutrophil, eosinophil, glucose, TPP, triglyceride, lipid and globulin levels between the treatment groups (P>0.05). Furthermore, alternative complement activity (ACH50), serum total immunoglobulin (Ig) and lysozyme activity were significantly increased in 1.5% ginger fed fish (P<0.05); however, it did not change the SOD activity, significantly (P>0.05). Therefore, the results suggest that by using 1.5% this extract there will be an improvement in hemato-biochemical parameters and immune function of juvenile beluga.}, Keywords = {ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract, growth, hemato-biochemical, immune response, Huso huso}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {26-46}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.26}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-134-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-134-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Bahrekazemi, M and Yousefi, N}, title = {Plasma enzymatic, biochemical and hormonal responses to clove oil, 2-phenoxy ethanol, and MS-222 exposed to Caspian brown trout (Salmo trutta caspius, kessleri)}, abstract ={The effects of three  anesthetics, clove oil (CO) ( 30 mgl-1), 2-phenoxy ethanol (2-PE) (0.3 mlL-1), and MS-222 (100 mgl-1) were examined on blood enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase (CK), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin, glucose, and cortisol levels in the Caspian brown trout. Blood parameters were evaluated in the control (no anesthetics), and three other treatments 10 min and 24 h after the end of anesthesia. Significant increases  were seen in blood albumin, ALT, AST, glucose, and cortisol levels in the treatment 24 h following anesthesia by MS-222 compared to the control (p <0.05). Significant increase in blood glucose was also observed in the treatment 10 min after anesthesia withCO. Post-anesthesia cortisol levels significantly increased in 2-PE treatment after 10 min, in CO treatment after 10 min and 24 h, and in MS-222 treatment following 24 h compared to control. CK activity was significantly decreased only in 2-PE treatment in comparison to control. Except for the treatments of 24 h after anesthesia with MS-222 and 10 min after anesthesia by 2-PE, ALT enzyme activity did not show significant differences in all treatments compared to control (p >0.05). As results, MS-222 is less stressful than both 2-PE and CO in short term. The long term stressing effect of 2-PE was detected to be lesser than both MS-222 and CO.  So, based on the enzymatic and hormonal responses, MS-222 can be effectively used to reduce severe instantaneous stress such as surgery and spawning.}, Keywords = {Caspian brown trout, 2-phenoxy ethanol, clove oil, MS-222, Blood enzymes}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {47-60}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.47}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-135-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-135-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Ahari, H}, title = {The Use of Innovative Nano emulsions and Nano-Silver Composites Packaging for anti-bacterial properties: An article review}, abstract ={Nowadays, the use of innovative Nano-technology in the food industry quality control has significantly increased and it is widely employed in numerous fields such as diagnosis of microbial toxin of foods using Nano-biosensors, increasing food shelf-life with the help of Nano-clay and Nano-silver packaging, as well as changing some of the unpleasant organoleptic properties such as taste, color, and smell which are specifically important in marine products, so that the usage of this technology is growing with an increasing pace . Numerous branches of this technology such as Nano-injection is used in medical fields in order to inject chemical mixtures for chemotherapy to the patients and avoiding the spread of these mixtures in the body organs and blood circulation system, in a way that the target tissue is only affected and  goes under chemotherapy. hey are utilized in diverse fields such as laboratory facilities, production of laboratory covers for impeding the penetration of acidic and even microbial materials into the cloths, as well as production of anti-acid tiles and ceramics which resist inflammation, absorption of acidic materials and solvents. Using zinc Nano-composites like Nano-titanium dioxide in food packaging has also had a paramount effect in controlling the contamination of products and increasing their shelf-life without apparent and physical changes of the product. Besides increasing the shelf-life and lag phase, one of the basic implications of Nano-packaging covers is increasing the durability phase (stability phase) which in line with the discretion of the producer can improve the sensual quality of the packaged samples. These samples can change in terms of texture, smell and color depending on the additives added to the Nano-packaging covers and resolve the unpleasant smells disseminated from chicken, fish and shrimp in most of the cases.}, Keywords = {Nano Technology, Nano-Silver, Nano-Silver Packaging}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {61-73}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.61}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-136-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-136-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Choobkar, N and Kakoolaki, S and Mohammadi, F}, title = {The biological effects of herbal medicine, Falcaria vulgaris: An article review}, abstract ={In traditional Chinese human medicine, herbs have been used as immunostimulants for thousands of years. Herbal medicines enhance the immunity level to resist more against the diseases. Among these herbs, Falcaria vulgaris a member of Apiaceae family, which is domestically known “Paghazou” and Ghaziaghi in farsi is traditionally has been used as dry powder in west and south-west of Iran, to accelerate skin wound healing for centuries. The major components of volatile oil Paghazeh were Spathulenol and carvacrol, which respectively belong to Sesquiterpene and Monoterpene and have antimicrobial activities. sickleweed (F. vulgaris) with 10% enriched diet feed has good effect to decrease the area of epidermis injuries experimentally formed in Cyprinus carpio. These herbs can be used as alternatives to common medicines, which have been confirmed to carry side effects. }, Keywords = {Herbal medicine, Falcaria vulgaris, Ulcer, Healing}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {74-81}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.74}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-137-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-137-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Bahmai, A and Ghaeni, M and Roomiani, L}, title = {Evaluation of growth and survival of Zebra fish, Danio rerio by flake food that formulated with spirulina}, abstract ={Danio rerio is one of the most beautiful ornamental fish living in fresh water and tropical water having a lot of fans in our country. This study aimed at investigating the effect of flaked diet with spirulina microalga feeding on growth and survival rates of Danio rerio in Mahshahr, south of Iran in 2014.  Three hundred and sixty zebra fish have been purchased and were randomly distributed among 12 aquariums, which the first group or control have been received commercial concentrated food (Energy co.), the 2nd group were fed basal diet enriched with 4% Spirulina. The 3rd group received enriched food with 12% of the same supplement diet and and finally, the 4th group was designed for 25% of Spirulina. The highest levels of condition factor and specific growth ratio were calculated for 4.394± 0.35 and 0.92 ±0.004, respectively. In addition, the lowest levels of daily feeding consumption and feed conversion ratio of 0. 35 ±0.035 and 0.037±0.01 were respectively obtained. In general, the inclusion of spirulina powder in feeding level of this fish would lead to gaining weight. Furthermore, the increase of spirulina microalga powder would affect the feed conversion ratio in its feeding level within a raising period of 60 days. Since there is no significant difference between 12 and 25% of the basal diet, it is concluded that the best feeding level is the basal diet enriched with4% spirulina. }, Keywords = {spirulina, flake, Danio rerio, feeding level, growth, survival}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {82-89}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.82}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-138-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-138-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {MohajeriBorazjani, j and Bagherpour, A and Solymani, A and Mobedi, I}, title = {Helminthes parasite Isolated from a cyprinid fish, (Capoeta barroisi (Lortet, 1894)) in Dalaki River, Boushehr province, Iran}, abstract ={This study was conducted to identify intestinal helminthes. The helminthes were collected from body cavity and intestines of 100 specimens of Capoeta barroisi which were obtained from Dalaki River and investigated between July of 2012 and April of 2013. Most of the 3 species of helminthes were found in the intestine and body cavity of the examined fishes. The helminthes found composed of 2 Nematodes which have been reported previously. A total of 50 parasites were found in the 26 infected fish. The observed nematode and acanthocephalan parasites were identified to genus and species level respectively Rhabdochona sp. Contracaecum sp. Neoechinorhynchus zabensis. Most parasite species found in this study have been reported for the first time in this fish species from Iran. These inland water parasites can infect other freshwater aquatic animals and even human, so identification of them is important for health centers and fisheries research. In this study prevalence of parasites were identified respectively 4,5and 23 and Mean intensity were 1, 1.5 and 1.7 was reported}, Keywords = {Capoeta barroisi, Helminthes, Acanthocephalan, Iran}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {90-100}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.90}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-141-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-141-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {MohammadiRouzbahani, M}, title = {Bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Ni, V, Cu, Pb) in various tissues of Metapenaeus affinis in the Northwest of Persian Gulf}, abstract ={This study was carried out to detect the concentration of heavy metals (Ni, V, Cu, Pb) in the muscle, gills and hepatopancreas tissues of female and male of Metapenaeus affinis in Bahrekan Bay. Sampling was conducted in 15 stations in triplicate, on which the samples collected by Trawl net. After separation of tissues, samples were digested by acid digestion with nitric and percloric acid and hydrogen peroxide. The analyses for the detection of heavy metals were carried out by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The highest concentration of metals in gills, hepatopancreas and muscle was related to Cu (in males: 9.06 ± 0.15 mg kg-1), (in males: 26.80 ± 0.20 mg kg-1), (in females: 16.83 ± 0.76 mg kg-1), respectively while the lowest one found for V in gills and hepatopancreas, respectively inmale: 1.26 ± 0.20 mg kg-1 and (in females: 1.40 ± 0.10 mg kg-1). Ni, V and Cd were no detected in all muscle samples. The alteration process of Cu in both sexes in the selected tissues order as hepatopancreas > muscle > gills. The alteration process of Pb, Ni and V in both sexes in the selected tissues order as hepatopancreas > gills> muscle.  Significant differences (P<0.05) were recorded between the metal concentrations in all tissues except muscle.}, Keywords = {Heavy metals, Metapenaeus affinis, Bahrekan Bay, Bioaccumulation}, volume = {3}, Number = {1}, pages = {101-113}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.18869/acadpub.ijaah.3.1.101}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-143-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-143-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {NaderiSamani, M and Jafaryan, H and Jafaryan, S}, title = {Effect of different stocking densities on hematological parameters and growth performance of great sturgeon (Huso huso)}, abstract ={A 5 weeks study was conducted to determine the effects of different stocking density on hematological parameters of great sturgeon. Fish were cultured in duplicates of fiberglass tanks under stocking densities of 50, 75, 100 and 125 fish/m3 as T1, T2, T3 and T4 respectively. Based on the results significant increase (p<0.05) in total body weight and total length were related to low density group. The lowest mean body weight (103.26 gr) and length (29.65 cm) were recorded in T4. At the end of experiment, Results of hematological analyses showed changes in the stocking density had non-significant impact on values of WBC and mean corpuscle hemoglobin (MCH) (p>0.05). The highest mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) was also recorded in T4. The highest level of hemoglobin, hematocrit (7.25 g dl-1 and 22.2%) were significantly associated with T1 (p<0.05). The findings suggested that the haematological parameters and growth performance are considered as a benefactor for indicating stress in fish due to different physical or chemical parameters.}, Keywords = {strugeon, stocking density, hematological characteristics, growth performance }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {1-10}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.1}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-110-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-110-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Neurasteh, N and Setorki, m and Tehranifard, A and Moshfegh, A}, title = {Effects of salinity and plasma prolactin on chloride cells in the gill of Chalcalburnus chalcoides}, abstract ={Gill chloride cells and prolactin hormone are of high importance in the adaptation of euryhaline fish. Guldenstati (Chalcalburnus chalcoides, 1772), an adromous fish, migrates from the Caspian Sea to rivers to have a more successful reproduction. The present study was aimed to evaluate the changes in the number and size of C. chalcoides gill chloride cells as well as to determine the relationship of its plasma prolactin with water salinity. Eighty-four individual C. chalcoides were collected from river (Lale Roud; 0.4 ppt), Lale Roud estuary (3.75 ppt), and Caspian Sea (9.71 ppt). The sampling was lasted for a-12 month period in 2014. The highest (1349±152) and lowest (881±37) number of gill chloride cells were observed in the animals collected from the Caspian Sea and in the river (Lale Roud), respectively. However, plasma prolactin demonstrated the highest level in C. chalcoides caught from the river (0.89±0.02 ng ml-1), but the lowest amount (0.70±0.03 ng ml-1) in the ones collected from the Caspian Sea. Overall, these results suggest that C. chalcoides migration across its habitats is an energy consuming ecological behavior, and the fish consumes high energy just after breeding and while returning to the Caspian Sea.  }, Keywords = {Salinity, Chloride cells, Prolactin, Chalcalburnus chalcoides.}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {11-21}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.11}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-129-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-129-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Rahmatipoor, R and Roomiani, L and AskarySary, A}, title = {Effect of different packaging on the shelf life of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) fillets stored at 4 ÂșC}, abstract ={Freshness is one of the main quality attributes for processing, marketing and consumption of fish. Fish is increasingly becoming the favored food of people in many countries as it is rich in proteins. However, the disadvantage associated with broader consumption of fish products is their comparatively short shelf-life. Therefore, effective methods for extending shelf-life and improving quality of fresh silver carp fillets are necessary. The goal of this study was to evaluate the biochemical and microbial changes of silver carp fillets in different packaging including aerobic, vacuum and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) when stored at 4ºC for 15 days. Data obtained from these tests was averaged and subjected to the analysis of variance (ANOVA) using SPSS software. The fillets packaged at MAP had significantly (p<0.05) lower pH, TVB-N, TBA and PV contents than those packaged at vacuum and aerobic packaging. The increase in viable bacterial population was significantly (p<0.05)higher in samples packed at vacuum and aerobic. The results showed MAP combined with refrigerated storage resulted in an extension of the shelf-life of fillets; up to 11 days at MAP, 12 days at vacuum compared to 3 days in aerobic samples.  }, Keywords = {Modified atmosphere packaging, Vacuum packaging, Shelf-life, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix. }, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {22-35}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.22}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-144-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-144-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Pournori, B and PaykanHeyrati, F and Dorafshan, S}, title = {Histopathological changes in various tissues of striped catfish, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, fed on dietary nucleotides and exposed to water-borne silver nanoparticles or silver nitrate}, abstract ={The objective of this paper focused on the ffects of dietary nucleotides (NT) on histopathological alternations of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, after exposure to water-borne silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and silver nitrate (AgNO3). Fish were fed with a diet containing nucleotide (0.75%) or control diet for 10 weeks and then divided into 3 experiments including control, 20 µg L-1 of AgNPs or AgNO3 for 10 days. At the end, histopathological changes in gill, liver and kidney were evaluated using haematoxylin-eosin technique. Water-borne AgNPs or AgNO3 caused some distinctive histopathological alterations in both feeding group. The most important damages were observed in epithelial cell hyperplasia, inflammation and necrotic epithelial cell in the gills, pigmentation, fiber cells and cytoplasmic vacuolization of hepatocytes in the liver and visualization of red blood cells and eosinophils, glomerular and tubular necrosis in the kidney. Based on organ index (Iorg), the highest damages were observed in the tissues of the fish fed on the control diet and exposed to 20 µg L-1 of AgNPs. No significant differences were observed in histopathological alterations between two feeding groups when compare the same organs with similar pollutant (kind and concentration). It could be concluded that dietary NT could not improve the fish ability against water-borne AgNPs or AgNO3.  }, Keywords = {Nanotechnology, Gills, Kidney, Liver, Organ index, Food supplement.}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {36-52}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.36}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-133-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-133-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Zarei, M and Moogouei, R and Tabari, M}, title = {Emerging contaminants in raw water supply in the east of Tehran}, abstract ={Emerging contaminant in drinking water has created concerns among public, water supplier and government. Pharmaceutical in water and food even in low concentration have shown potential risks to human. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen are among a set of the most prescribed drugs in the world. In this study raw water and treated drinking water from Latyan drinking water treatment facilities were analyzed to determine possible concentration of acetaminophen and ibuprofen in water. All the data were subjected to analysis of variance to consider significance of differences. Furthermore mean comparison between data was calculated using Duncan test. Presence of acetaminophen in the ground water resources was not reported. While in the Jajrood river and Latyan Dam Lake the concentration of acetaminophen were 2.16 ± 0.09 and 9.17 ± 0.18  ηg L-1 respectively. In the case of ibuprofen the only observed concentration was equal to 11.49 ± 0.33 in the Latyan Dam Lake. No concentration of acetaminophen and ibuprofen was detected in drinking water samples gathered after treatment process.Why pharmaceuticals were known as indicators for controlling the quality of raw water and the treatment efficiency in the drinking water treatment facilities, ground water and treated water of this area are safe with no detection of acetaminophen and ibuprofen.}, Keywords = {Raw water, Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, Contamination}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {53-60}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.53}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-142-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-142-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Choobkar, N}, title = {Effect of Zataria multiflora Boiss on haematological and Growth parameters of Oncorhynchus mykiss}, abstract ={Zataria multiflora is well known to middle-east, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan where, it is cultivated only in warm areas. The objective of this article focused on this issue whether Zataria multiflora Boiss has effect on haematological and Growth parameters of Oncorhynchus mykiss. One hundred and twenty healthy finger ling fish, Oncorhynchus mykiss (mean weight 4.3 g) were commercially obtained and then transferred to the research field located in Tehran. Fish were fed on diets covering 0, 50, 100 and 150 mg kg-1 Z. multiflora (Z.M.) as four groups; in triplicates. All of them were hand-fed (3-4% of body weight) to satiation 6-8 times a day for 8 weeks (60 days). There was no significant difference (p> 0.05) among the fish fed the different levels of Z.M for the mean weight. The maximum value of SGR was observed in group 50 ppm of Z.M. (2.85 ± 0.01) with significant difference (p< 0.05) with control (2.44 ± 0.0). Accordingly, this result showed that FCR value was minimum in control (7.20 ± 0.0) with no significant difference (p> 0.05) compared with group 50 ppm of Z.M. The result of WG for group 50 ppm of Z.M. (453.86 ± 0.46) showed a significant difference (p< 0.05) with those of other groups. On the other hand, Z.M. in concentration of 50 ppm could enhance WBC compared to control and other treatments as well as RBC but no difference was observed among the treatments (p> 0.05). Against, the values for Hb and MCH were significantly lower than others (p< 0.05). It is concluded that the fish fed with 50 ppm of Zataria multiflora increased mean weight of rainbow trout while enhancement of innate immunity significantly was occurred.  }, Keywords = {Oncorhynchus mykiss, Zataria multiflora, Weight, Haematological indices.}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {61-73}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.61}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-147-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-147-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {TulabyDezfuly, Z and Alishahi, M and Aramoon, A and Mashjoor, S}, title = {Evaluation of silver nanoparticles toxicity in Daphnia magna: Comparison of chemical and green biosynthetic productions}, abstract ={Recently nanoparticles, particularly silver nanoparticles, are broadly used in industry, hence the contamination of the environment with AgNPs has caused considerable concern. In this study, the toxicity of biosynthetic nanosilver produced by two macroalgae: Sargassum boveanum and Ulva flexuosa extracts were compared with chemical nanosilver in Daphnia magna. Size and quality of nanoparticles evaluated by TEM, FT-IR spectrum, and Particle size analyzer. The acute toxicity test was evaluated following the OECD and Test guideline No: 211. D. magna were reproduced using parthenogenesis from a single individual according to OECD guideline. Then Daphnia exposed to eight serial dilutions of each nanosilver in triplicates for 48 hours. The mortality rate after 12h, 24h, 36h, and 48h were recorded and analyzed using probit software. Results showed that all nanosilver (regardless of their synthesis origin) were toxic in Daphnia and acute toxicity of this nanosilver was different (p<0.05).  The 48h LC50 of SPN, UPN, and CPN in Daphnia were 1.03, 3.24 and 0.03 mg L-1 respectively. The mortality rate in D. magna enhanced in all tested groups, along with increasing nanosilver concentration and exposure time duration. Highest toxicity belongs to chemical nanosilver (LC50 = 0.03 mg L-1), which was 30 and 100 times more toxic than SP (LC50 = 1.03) and UP (LC50 = 3.24 mg L-1) respectively. According to the high toxicity of chemosynthetic nanosilver compare to biosynthetic ones, biosynthetic nanoparticles are highly recommendable and environmentally friendly alternative to chemical oriented nanoparticles.  }, Keywords = {Nanosilver, Daphnia magna, Sargassum boveanum, Ulva flexuosa, Biosynthetic}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {74-85}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.74}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-140-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-140-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Amiri, Z and Bahrekazemi, M}, title = {Effect of oral administration of Levamisole, Quil-A and Cinnamon in growth amount, hematological and immune parameters of Marmalade cichlid, Labeotrophus fuelleborni (Ahl, 1926)}, abstract ={The study evaluated the effects of Levamisole, Quil-A and Cinnamon on growth, hematological and immune parameters of marmalade cichlid. Fish (2.00 ± 0.02 g) were fed diets supplemented with 0.2% Levamisole, 0.5% Quil-A and 1% Cinnamon for 60 days and the control group was fed with basal diet. The highest weight gain and condition factor were observed in fish fed diet enriched with Levamisole followed by Quil-A. There was no significant difference between the three treatments in specific growth rate (SGR) (p>0.05). However, the SGR showed a significant difference in the control group (2.16 ± 0.02% day-1) compared to other treatments (p<0.05). No significant difference in survival rate was observed between treatments (p>0.05). The lowest FCR was recorded in fish fed diet enriched with Levamisole (1.74 ± 0.95). The highest levels of RBCs, hemoglobin and hematocrit were observed in Levamisole treatment, but the highest number of WBCs was recorded in Cinnamon treatment (16766700 ± 450.92 mL-1). The maximum level of lysozyme was also observed in Cinnamon treatment (8.84 ± 0.38 µg mL-1). While no significant difference was recorded in the levels of the basophil, eosinophil, and monocyte, the highest levels of neutrophils (25.00 ± 1.0%) and lymphocytes (78.33 ± 0.57%) were observed in Cinnamon treatment. So, the use of Levamisole significantly improved growth performance and hematological parameters, but immunological parameters were improved with fish fed diet supplemented with Cinnamon.}, Keywords = {Marmalade cichlid, Cinnamon, Quil-A, Levamisole, Hematology, Immune factors.}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {86-97}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.86}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-146-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-146-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Yektaseresht, A and Gholamhosseini, A and Janparvar, A}, title = {Characterization of complement activity in serum of the four sturgeon species, Acipenser stellatus, A. baeri, A. nudiventris and Huso huso (Chondrostei: Acipenseridae)}, abstract ={Serum complement is valuable tool in determining the health status of fish. This study was conducted to examine in vitro activity of serum complement as an indicator of innate immunity in four sturgeon species, Acipenser stellatus, A. baeri, A. nudiventris and Huso huso (Chondrostei: Acipenseridae). The Effects of different temperatures, concentrations and volumes of serum on alternative complement pathway activity were evaluated using standard haemolytic assays in four sturgeon species (A. stellatus, A. baeri, A. nudiventris and Huso huso). Results indicated significant relation between measured hemolysis and concentration, volume and temperature (p<0.05). Maximal hemolytic activity was exhibited at 100% serum in four sturgeon species. (p<0.05). Exposure of different volumes of serum from sturgeon species to RBCs exhibited volume dependent hemolysis (p<0.05). Maximal hemolytic activity was resulted in 30 μL of serum for all the sturgeon species. The highest hemolytic activity occurred at 4 °C for all the sturgeon species, but the hemolytic activity decreased at 37 °C. The results showed that the alternative complement pathway activity in sturgeon species serum may be affected by temperature, concentration and volume of serum that it caused an increase in non-specific immunity and the resistance to the outbreak of diseases.    }, Keywords = {Complement, Hemolysis, Immunity, Serum, Sturgeon}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {98-109}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.98}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-148-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-148-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} } @article{ author = {Kakoolaki, S and Sepahdari, A and Mehrabi, M}, title = {Feasibility study providing a software model to predict incidence of White Spot Syndrome Virus in shrimp ponds contributed with physical and chemical factors in Iran}, abstract ={The objective of this survey was to provide a software ecological model to predict the incidence of WSSV in Litopenaeus vannamei ponds of Gwater area located in southeastern of Iran. The coding and grouping of effective factors, which were involved in the occurrence of White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) including temperature, salinity, oxygen, pH, ammonia, silica, pond preparation and management and water phytoplankton with the critical-to-optimal ranges had being applied.  The data were originated from a national research plan named epidemiological study of the effect of environmental and management factors affecting the incidence of WSSV of Fenneropenaeus indicus and L. vannamei. The type and quality of processes in the emergence of the effect of each exposure in the appearance of the outcome of WSSV were designed. In this design, meaningful effective factors directly contributed to the development of the process, and other factors merely assumed as complementary form of disease prognosis. It is concluded that the ecological model can shows the role of the physicochemical and management factors in incidence of WSSV in the area where the disease was already encountered with.}, Keywords = {Litopenaeus vannamei, WSSV, Software, Ecological model}, volume = {3}, Number = {2}, pages = {110-117}, publisher = {Iranian Association of Aquatic Animal Health}, title_fa = {}, abstract_fa ={}, keywords_fa = {}, doi = {10.29252/ijaah.3.2.110}, url = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-158-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijaah.ir/article-1-158-en.pdf}, journal = {Sustainable Aquaculture and Health Management Journal}, issn = {2821-1383}, eissn = {}, year = {2017} }